Thursday 13 October 2011

Print Seminar - 7 things you need to know

Lorenzo Imparts his wisdom.

1. Colour Models
2. Formats
3. Artwork
4. Stock
5. Processes
6. Finishing
7. Costing


1.

CMYK
RGB
Heaxachrome
Spot Colour
PMS (pantone matching system)


2.

Standard ISO paper sizes
A & SRA sizes (SRA is slightly bigger for full bleed printing)
Imperial (North America)
Metric (rest of the world)
Tabloid (compact), Broadsheet, Berliner
Envelope 'C' sizes


3.

Document set up
File formats and fonts
Spell check
Colour specification
Printer marks
Pre flight check
Mock ups
Proof
Sign off - really important (get the client to sign off the work, that way you wont be to blame if they aren't happy with it later)


4.

Weights (gsm/grams per square metre)
Finish - gloss/silk/matt/coated/uncoated etc
Laid or wove (way the fibres go down)
Boards, Carton (white on one side, grey board on the other)
Many many more variations
Plastics and acetates


5.

Litho
Gravure
Screenprint
Flexo
Pad
Six Colour
Laminate - gloss/matt
Foil Blocking
Embossing - De-bossing
Spot UV Varnish


6.

Binding (what type?)
Folding and creasing
Die stamping/drilling


7.

Get a quote early on (for when you show the client and they ask how much will it be and you don't say 'I don't know')
Always give an identical specification to 3 print estimators to keep it consistent when comparing prices.
Learn roughly how much things cost (unit cost)
Understand viable minimum quantities
Extras and Author corrections (anything above what the client quoted to you to send to the printers)
Delivery? (how long will it take? how much will it cost? shipping cost? delivery charge? is it extra?)

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